************* Garden Owners, Please copy this information and paste it into an email to: wb [at] armchair-travel [dot] com Please make any changes in BRIGHT RED in your email back to us. Regards, Armchair Travel Co Ltd http://www.armchair-travel.com ************* Garden Name: Kew Gardens, Royal Botanic Gardens Last Modified: 04/02/2010 Garden ID: 0271 pic: 0271_KewPagoda.jpg Owner: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Address: Richmond Surrey Postcode: TW9 3AB County: Surrey tel: 020 83325655 fax: website: www.kew.org email: e.lewis {at} kew.org Features: 300 acres of year-round delight. English Heritage Grade: I Opening Times: All year except 24th/25th Dec; daily; 9.30 - 5.30pm; Last admission half hour before close. Climbers & Creepers open daily at 10.30am. Glasshouses, Treetop Walkway & Climbers etc. close at 3.45pm. Restaurant & cafes close at 3.15pm. Kew Palace re-opens in Spring 2010 Best Times of Year to Visit: All year To see: Vibrant colours National Collection: National Garden Scheme days: no Comments: Parties / Coaches: Yes Comments: Viewing by Appointment: Yes Comments: Travel Trade Office Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond Surrey, TW9 3AB Tel: +44 (0)20 8332 5648 Email: groups@kew.org House Open for Viewing: Yes Comments: Kew Palace: 21st Mar - 28th Sept; Timed entry only. Admission Prices: Ask about Season Tickets £35; Concession Season Ticket £25; Couple £65; Concession Couple £45 Adults £13.50; Child up to 17 years (accompanied by adult) free; Concessions £11.50. Groups; 15% discount for pay in advance. Kew Palace: Adult £5; Concession £4.50; Child under 17 free (entrance with ticket for garden). Parking: Yes Lavatories: Yes Disabled Access: Yes Shop: Yes Plants for Sale: Yes Lunches: Yes Teas: Yes Refreshments: Yes Picnics: Yes Dogs allowed: No Only on Lead: No Events: Yes Other Facilities: For events go to www.kew.org/events/index.html Designer: Bridgeman, 'Capability' Brown and W.A. Nesfield Description of Garden: The world's first and greatest Botanic Garden, with an unrivalled reputation for the excellence of its research, presents itself in a 300 acre site bordering the River Thames. It can be enjoyed as much by the casual visitor wanting to spend a few hours in a very agreeable environment as by the keen gardener wanting to see prime specimens of particular interest. The visitor must not miss the many buildings of architectural and historic interest, not least the extraordinary Palm House and the Temperate House as well recent high tech additions providing highly controlled environments, such as the Princess of Wales Conservatory. Kew has a wonderful collection of trees, surmounted only by the (arguably) most recognised feature, the Pagoda. It has some lovely walks along wide grassy rides which provide vistas designed to lead the eye to its treasures. The landscape has been fashioned by many of the leading garden designers of their day including Charles Bridgeman, 'Capability Brown' and W. A Nesfield. Kew has an Ice House, a Cottage built for Queen Charlotte, a Royal Palace, spectacular statuary, a Japanese Gate and garden, follies, terms, sculpture, parterres, quiet - almost private - gardens, wide sweeping lawns, lakes, ponds, a huge rockery; in fact it would be hard to name any garden feature anyone would want that is absent from Kew. In the same vein the profusion of plants, shrubs, grasses, bamboos and so on of every kind is absolutely staggering. You could visit Kew almost every day of the year and see something new and different each time as new plantings are constantly appearing and older features re-designed and re-planted. But for many people it is, however, one of the best places in London to retire for a few hours of rest and contemplation. Nobody who has visited it could fail to love it. History: Dating from 1678 when it was owned by the Earl of Essex's brother, Sir Henry Capel, and was described as having "the choicest fruit of any garden in England", Kew Gardens came into Royal ownership in 1718 and was much visited by George II and Queen Caroline who stayed there in what was then Richmond Lodge. Their son, Frederick, Prince of Wales and his wife Augusta enhanced the buildings and gardens and after his death, George III, his wife Queen Charlotte and his family spent each summer at Kew. Sir Joseph Banks, who had sailed around the world as botanist with Captain James Cook, was appointed by the King to take charge of the gardens at Kew and he encouraged plant hunters such as F. Masson to search for and send back exotic species from the West Indies, Africa, Australasia, China and India. The Cycad in the Palm House labelled 'the oldest pot plant in the world' was brought back from Africa in 1775. In the early 19th century the gardens suffered a period of decline with George IV and William IV taking less interest in them, but in 1827 they were placed in the very capable hands of W.T. Aiton, appointed Director-General of His Majesty's Gardens, who was succeeded in 1841 by William Hooker and then by his son, Joseph Hooker, both of them noted former plant hunters and all of whom played a major part in re-invigorating the gardens, with the latter retiring only in 1885. In the 20th century the emphasis on science and conservation continued with the rebuilding of the Jodrell Laboratory, the new Economic House, and the development of the Library and Herbarium. In 1984 responsibility for Kew Gardens was placed in the hands of a Board of Trustees under the National Heritage Act. Local Inns: Several pubs on Kew Green and by river. Accomodation: Restaurants: Excellent restaurant near Underground station. Village/Town/Sightseeing: